The Margalla Hills is a hill range which
is part of the Himalayan foothills located within the Margalla
Hills National Park, north of Islamabad, Pakistan. The Margalla range
has an area of 12,605 hectares. The hills are a part of Murree hills.
It is a range with many valleys as well as high mountains.
According to the research carried out by scientists
and archaeologists of the project Post Earthquake
Explorations of Human Remains in Margalla Hills, the formation of the
Margalla Hills dates to the Miocene epoch. The dominant limestone of
the Margalla is mixed with sandstone and occasional minor beds
of shale. The archaeologists of the project have also found two human
footprints over one million years old here, preserved in sandstone.
Margalla Hills Society established in 1989, with
objective to preserve the natural environment of Margalla Hills National Park
and prevent shrinkage of the green areas; to promote public interest in
conservation, development and management of forests, wildlife and other natural
resources of Margalla Hills National Park, and to disseminate information
about the park, including its history, geography, flora, fauna, culture, and
its benefits to the citizens of Islamabad.